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African American Genealogy: State Census Records

This guide provides a beginner's introduction to African American Genealogy research, as well as an overview of available resources at the New York Public Library and beyond.

Exploring State Census Records

In addition to federal census records, state census records can also be incredibly helpful. This is especially true for the African American population in the United States, considering the mass migration that took place during and after Reconstruction. State census records might also include more nuanced questions and information that was not included in federal census records.

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Sample Subject Headings

Slaves -- New York (State) -- Genealogy.

Ohio -- Census, 1880.

New York -- Genealogy.

African Americans -- South Carolina -- Genealogy.